Birds are lovely to look at and listen to. Yet sometimes, they can be a nuisance to businesses, especially in bustling places like London, which many pigeons call home. They’re fine on their own, but when whole flocks roost on establishments and bother your customers, that’s when they become pests.
To protect your business and patrons from the damaging effects of these feathered foes, you’ll need to practice proper pest control for birds. There are some ways for you to do this, from non-lethal to lethal and from DIY to professional. You’ll learn more about them as you keep reading.
Bird behaviour and common pests
Several bird species are known to cause problems in London. Pigeons are among the most common bird pests. They’ve become a quintessential symbol of the city, and the Museum of London even chose one as its new logo. Starlings, gulls, and sparrows are another set of usual pests you’ll encounter. These birds often congregate in urban areas, attracted to food sources and suitable nesting sites.
Birds possess unique behaviours that enhance their status as pests. As omnivorous creatures, they’ll eat anything from crumbs to insects and fruits. Many species nest in protected areas such as crevices, ledges, and rooftops. Their tendency to congregate sometimes leads to huge flocks, which can then easily cause significant damage.
Bird infestations can lead to a number of issues. One is their droppings, which can dirty surfaces and emit foul odours. In addition, their nesting activities can cause structural harm to property, as they often dig holes or weaken materials. Pest birds also carry serious diseases in their droppings, like histoplasmosis and salmonella.
Due to the structural and health risks they pose, it’s important to have contact with companies that offer professional bird control in London. You might be able to shoo away a few, but when they return to your premises with backup, you’ll need a backup of your own, too.
Preventive measures
Preventing bird infestations requires a combination of building design, landscape management, and ongoing maintenance.
Building design and construction help deter birds. Bird-proofing techniques such as mesh netting, spikes, and overhangs can prevent birds from accessing buildings. Sealing entry points and using materials that deter birds can also be effective.
Landscape management is another important aspect of pest control for birds. Removing food sources like garbage and bird feeders can discourage birds from congregating in the area. Pruning trees and shrubs can reduce their attractiveness to birds. Creating inhospitable environments for birds, such as using gravel or sand instead of grass, can also help.
Non-lethal control methods
Several non-lethal methods can be used to deter birds from your business without harming them. These include:
Repellents
Acoustic repellents can be a non-lethal bird deterrent. These devices emit distress calls or other sounds that mimic predators or discomfort, causing birds to avoid the area.
Visual repellents like scarecrows or reflective materials can also be effective. These items create a sense of unease or danger for birds, discouraging them from settling. However, birds may adapt to these methods over time, so it’s often necessary to rotate or adjust them regularly.
Chemical repellents should be used as a last resort, as they can be harmful to birds and the environment. If other methods fail, consider using approved chemical repellents that are specifically designed to deter birds without causing significant harm. Consult with a bird pest control professional to determine the most suitable chemical repellent for your situation.
Exclusion techniques
Exclusion techniques are physical barriers that prevent birds from accessing specific areas. Bird netting can be installed over vulnerable areas like roofs, balconies, or open spaces to create a physical barrier. Bird spikes on ledges, beams, or other surfaces may help but may not be effective in the long term.
Meanwhile, exclusion devices like bird guards or mesh barriers can also be used to block entry points into buildings. These techniques can be highly effective in preventing birds from nesting in unwanted areas.
Habitat modification
Modifying your habitat can be a great pest control for birds by making it less attractive to them. Bird nesting sites on the building include ledges, crevices, and overhanging branches that need to be removed, as this will discourage birds from settling.
Construct alternative nesting areas that are less welcoming for birds. Examples include artificial nesting boxes and bird-proof shelters.
Lethal control methods
Lethal methods should be considered as a last resort when non-lethal options have proven ineffective or when there are significant health risks. Severe infestations that pose a threat to human health or property damage may require more drastic measures. However, you must comply with local wildlife protection laws and obtain the necessary permits before using lethal techniques, especially when you’re managing commercial property.
Obtaining the required permits and licenses allows you to avoid legal consequences. Each jurisdiction has specific regulations governing the use of lethal control methods, so it’s important to familiarise yourself with the local requirements. Adhering to local regulations ensures that your actions are aligned with environmental protection standards.
While lethal methods may be necessary in certain situations, it’s crucial to choose humane and effective techniques. Trapping and relocation are often preferred alternatives to killing birds. These methods involve capturing birds using humane traps and relocating them to suitable habitats. Professional services can handle pest control for birds and provide expert guidance and assistance in implementing these techniques.
Professional pest control services
Partnering with a professional pest control company offers numerous benefits when dealing with bird infestations. Their expertise and experience can be invaluable in assessing the situation, recommending appropriate control measures, and ensuring compliance with regulations. Professional pest control services can also provide comprehensive solutions, including preventive measures, non-lethal techniques, and lethal methods if necessary.
Consider a company with relevant qualifications in managing pests and preferably one that has dealt with birds. References and testimonials will give you an idea about their reputation and satisfactory service. Additionally, consider their pricing and service agreements to ensure a fair and transparent arrangement.
Regulatory compliance and legal considerations
Understanding UK wildlife protection laws is crucial for responsible bird control. The Wildlife and Countryside Act 1981 protects specific species, and you may need to obtain permits or licenses for certain activities. Familiarise yourself with the relevant legislation to avoid legal consequences.
Local council regulations also regulate the control of bird pests. Of course, permission from higher authorities must be obtained in advance for all the control measures described below. There are also restrictions on noise pollution and guidelines for properly disposing of rubbish to avoid disturbances in neighbourhoods.
Conclusion
If annoying pigeons or gulls are ruining your business, remember that pest control for birds exists. You can keep them at bay through non-lethal approaches on your own or ring the experts for more effective bird control methods. As long as you understand bird behaviour, you should be able to deter nuisance birds from continuously troubling your establishment and your customers.
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