The UK state pension will jump 4.7% next April to about ยฃ12,534.60 a year, yet that figure sits barely ยฃ35 below the frozen ยฃ12,570 personal allowance, leaving hundreds of thousands of retirees on the brink of paying income tax on even modest extra earnings.
This is the warning from Nigel Green, chief executive of global financial advisory deVere Group, warns that the headline increase masks a serious problem.
โThe state pension is now almost level with the personal allowance,โ he says.
โAny private pension income, savings interest or taxable benefits will push people over the threshold. Many who have never paid tax in retirement will soon find themselves in HMRCโs sights.โ
The governmentโs triple lock, which raises pensions by the highest of inflation, wage growth or 2.5%, has driven this rise.
With the allowance frozen until at least 2028, the two policies are colliding.
โIf nothing changes, the state pension will overtake the personal allowance entirely within a few years,โ he explains.
โThat would make every pound of additional income taxable for millions.โ
HMRC figures already show about 8.5 million pensioners paying income tax, up from roughly 7.8 million a year ago.
The Institute for Fiscal Studies expects hundreds of thousands more to join them over the next two years if policy stays the same.
โThis is a stealth tax,โ Nigel Green says. โIt punishes those who planned responsibly and undermines confidence in retirement planning.โ
He stresses that the government benefits from the mismatch. โFreezing the allowance is an invisible tax rise. It lifts revenue without headlines, but it falls hardest on those with fixed incomesโthe very group the triple lock was supposed to protect.โ
Nigel Green urges swift action. โEither raise the personal allowance in step with the state pension or conduct a transparent review of the triple lock.
โWithout reform, what was meant to shield older people from inflation will steadily drain their income.โ
He also advises retirees to prepare now. โReview finances before the new tax year. Use ISA allowances and time pension withdrawals carefully. Waiting for a tax bill is too late.โ
The April uplift adds more than ยฃ560 a year, but higher-rate taxpayers could see the gain cut to around ยฃ330 once tax is applied. โWhat should be a welcome boost risks becoming a net loss,โ Nigel Green concludes.
โThis is not a distant concern. It begins next year.โ
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